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K-12 EDUCATION
Outreach
Curriculum Development
Research Opportunity
Internet Development
INFORMAL SCIENCE EDUCATION
Outreach
Curriculum Development
Abstracts
Cosmic Dance: Public Outreach and Student
Training For the Understanding of Cosmic Rays
Principal Investigator: Catherine Olmer, WonderLab Museum of Science,
Health and Technology
Co-Investigator: Richard Van Kooten, Indiana University, Physics
Department
Target Audience: Informal Science Education
Education Category: Outreach
Budget: $24,550
The proposed project supports a partnership between the WonderLab
Museum of Science, Health and Technology, and the Indiana University
Physics Department, with the aim of increasing public awareness
and understanding of cosmic rays and related aspects of space science.
IU physics and astronomy undergraduates, with the supervision of
faculty members, will design, fabricate, test and install an innovative
exhibit on cosmic ray physics which will be featured in the front
lobby of the new museum. It is projected that at least 60,000 people
will visit the museum each year, of which at least 18,000 will be
school children on field trips. The exhibit will appear as a pathway
of translucent panels on which the visitors walk. Whenever a cosmic
ray strikes a panel of the pathway, lights below the panel will
briefly flash indicating the occurrence of the event. These lights
are controlled by scintillation detectors and electronics that are
recessed in the floor, below the panels. The proposed project extends
the commitment of WonderLab and IU to enhancing and expanding the
space science curriculum in Indiana high schools. Since every visitor
to the museum will encounter the exhibit, a significant number of
people will learn about cosmic rays and related space science. At
present, IU also participates in the QuarkNet program which enables
Indiana high schools to use detector telescopes to investigate cosmic
rays. Integration of this existing effort with the proposed exhibit
will effectively broaden the impact of QuarkNet to a wider audience.
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Enriching the Experience at McDonald Observatory:
Pre/Post Visit Materials for Teachers and Students
Principal Investigator: Mary Kay Hemenway, University of Texas
at Austin
Co-Investigator: George Benedict, University of Texas at Austin
Target Audience: Informal Science Education
Education Category: Outreach
Budget: $36,600
The opening of a new visitor center in early 2002 at McDonald Observatory,
Fort Davis, Texas, offers opportunities for interactions with K-12
students and their teachers. A Student Field Experience Program
is designed to engage the students during their visits with "hands-on,
minds-on" activities, tours, and viewing opportunities. To
enrich this program for both teachers and students, we propose to
prepare pre-visit and post-visit materials in English and Spanish.
The materials will be aligned with state and national science standards.
The materials will form linkages between school science and informal
science. The pre-visit materials help students frame questions about
astronomy and the observatory before their visit, and prepare teachers
to play an active facilitator role during Student Field Experience
activities. In addition to the astronomical concepts, the students
examine a variety of careers and the community of employees at the
observatory. Post-visit materials offer students a time to reflect
on their experiences and gain conceptual understanding. Members
of an Education Advisory Board play a key role on the development
team in helping plan the material's development and in reviewing
the products. The education PI has extensive experience in working
with K-12 teachers and writing activities. The science PI is an
active researcher with the HST and has served as the lead scientific
consultant for the "Decoding Starlight" exhibit within
the new center. An extensive evaluation is proposed. Dissemination
will occur at professional meetings and through southwest US and
international consortia of observatories.
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Hubble Heritage: Poetic Pictures
Principal Investigator: Wendy Ackerman, Maryland Science Center
Co-Investigator: Keith Noll, Space Telescope Science Institute
Target Audience: Informal Science Education
Education Category: Outreach
Budget: $37,773
Students from Baltimore City College High School will research
NASA's Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Heritage Project images, meet
with PI's, Maryland Science Center staff and Space Telescope Science
Institute program mangers to discuss and gain an understanding of
the images. Each student will choose a Hubble Heritage image and
convey their thoughts about it in a poem, to be visualized in two
Davis Planetarium productions at the Maryland Science Center.
Guided by team members, students will discover the variety of Hubble
Heritage images, learn the basics of HST operations and its unique
abilities, and use the Maryland Science Center telescope to understand
differences between Earth based and space based observatories. Space
Telescope Science Institute will customize a lesson incorporating
students' selected images and provide information on the science
depicted. Working with Planetarium staff, the students will identify
ways to visually portray the Heritage images and their poetry on
the Planetarium dome.
Two different programs are requested in this proposal: a live presentation
by the students and an automated feature presentation. The live
presentation will include the students reading their poetry in coordination
with images projected on the Planetarium dome. The subsequent feature
production will be professionally narrated and scheduled as a program
offering to Davis Planetarium school and public audiences for eight
months. This feature presentation will present Hubble Heritage awareness
and information to an estimated 55,000 Planetarium visitors.
A teacher-training component will present information about HST
and the Heritage Project to 25 local teachers.
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Impacts and Extinctions
Principal Investigator: Nathalie Cabrol, SETI Institute
Co-Investigator: Edna DeVore, SETI Institute
Target Audience: K-12 Education
Education Category: Outreach
Budget: $16,215
During the Late Devonian nearly 365 million years ago, 70% of terrestrial
species and 90% of the marine species vanished from Earth. Why?
Today, Dr. Nathalie Cabrol, in cooperation with scientists at University
of Queensland, is on the hunt for the evidence that an asteroid
could be responsible for this mass extinction. Their field work
and subsequent laboratory work is the subject of this IDEAS proposal.
"Impacts and Extinctions" is a one-year education and
outreach (E/PO) project that will engage teachers and students in
a internet-based, virtual field trip with geologists exploring the
Woodleigh Impact Structure in the Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia,
a multi-ring impact crater. Although there are several impact structures
in the United States, none are of a size that could be associated
with extinctions, so the virtual field trip needs to go to the site
where the science is being conducted. This proposal supports participation
of US teachers and science center staff, outreach workshops and
a summer institute for teachers, development/adaptation of classroom
activities (grades 5-8), web management during the virtual field
trip, and travel and telecommunications expenses (only) for one
US educator as a member of the field research team at the Woodleigh
Impact Site. At the end of the project, the classroom lessons and
the diaries of the virtual field trip will be sustained as an on-line
teacher resource on the SETI Institute web site for future classroom
use. Process and impact evaluation are included.
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Integrating the Universe Into K-12 Teaching
Principal Investigator: Tiffany Koszalka, Syracuse University
Co-Investigator: Carl Rosenzweig, Syracuse University
Target Audience: K-12 Education
Education Category: Curriculum Development
Budget: $49,956
The goal of Integrating the Universe Into K-12 Teaching is to promote
enrichment of science, mathematics and technology education through
NASA's mission-based astronomy and space science research. This
goal will be accomplished by developing teacher academy and cascading
dissemination models aimed at helping teachers identify NASA space
science resources that will enhance their teaching, given their
teaching preferences and the configuration of their classrooms.
Nationally, 40% of fourth grade teachers and 35% of eighth grade
teachers report that they do not receive all or most of the resources
they need to teach science (O'Sullivan, Weiss, & Askew, 1998).
The Internet has been recognized by Science, Math, Engineering and
Technology (SMET) researchers as a substantial provider of both,
current, relevant, and easy-to-access SMET resources. This resource
is often perceived as an overwhelming wilderness that intimidates
even the stout hearted Internet explorer. Thus, thousands of NASA
websites are underused because teachers are unaware of their existence,
do not know how to translate NASA content into various grade levels,
or do not know how to incorporate these resources into their curriculum.
Integrating the Universe into K-12 Teaching addresses these issues
by introducing topics in astronomy and space sciences, providing
opportunities to explore a multitude of NASA space sciences web
resources, and training teachers in the use of Web-Enhanced Learning
Environment Strategies (WELES). WELES gives teachers 'strategies'
to locate NASA resources they need to advance classroom learning
and stimulate the interest of their students, colleagues and the
greater school community.
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Project Skywatch: Using Observational Astronomy
to Inspire Interest in Science by Tribal Communities
Principal Investigator: William Hiscock, Montana State University,
Department of Physics
Co-Investigator: Robert Madsen, Dull Knife Memorial College
Target Audience: Informal Science Education
Education Category: Outreach
Budget: $17,127
This informal science education project will bring together special
collaboration between the Montana Space Grant Consortium, Montana
State University faculty, four of Montana's tribal colleges, and
the Southwest Montana Astronomical Society to develop, produce,
and present a series of interactive presentations and real sky experiences
to tribal communities around the state of Montana. Over the course
of 12 months, scientists, science educators, school teachers and
even museum specialists will work together to create a set of public
outreach presentations supported by the latest research and science
education standards for grade K-12 students, introductory undergraduate
students, and the general public. The program theme will focus on
sky observing techniques and telescopes as a model for scientific
exploration, with connections made to a number of research areas
in NASA's Office of Space Science, such as the Sun-Earth Connection,
Solar System Exploration, space observatories, and current sky events
as they arise. All institutions involved in this proposal are members
of the Montana Space Grant Consortium, providing an already existing
structure for ongoing evolution of the project beyond the period
of the initial IDEAS funding. Additional connections will be established
with science teacher training/curriculum development personnel,
Upward Bound programs, and the amateur astronomy community across
the state. The investigators involved in this project have extensive
experience in astronomy education and outreach and direct access
to other NASA education resources.
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Rockets, Auroras and Stars: Bringing Celestial
Science Home to Alaska Native Students
Principal Investigator: Carolyn Hoover, Yukon-Koyukuk School
District
Co-Investigator: Mark Conde, Geophysical Institute, University of
Alaska Fairbanks
Target Audience: K-12 Education
Education Category: Research Opportunity
Budget: $32,798
This project will establish a team of students and teachers who
will be participating in two activities. The group will develop
a traveling program to accompany the school district's Star Lab;
this program will augment existing Star Lab by providing information
that is relevant to Alaska Native cultures (none exists at the present
time). The other focus of the project will be assist scientists
at the Geophysical Institute of the University of Alaska Fairbanks
in a project that will measure and study the currents, directions
and forces of the winds created by the Aurora Borealis. To do this,
the students will learn about the Aurora and about basic principles
of rocketry as well as nighttime photography. It is anticipated
that the photographs provided by the students will provide invaluable
information to the study team.
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SkyServer: Using SDSS Data in the Classroom
Principal Investigator: Alexander Szalay, Johns Hopkins University
Co-Investigator: Robert Sparks, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Target Audience: K-12 Education
Education Category: Internet Development
Budget: $48,031
The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), the largest sky survey in
history, will map 25% of the night sky to 23rd magnitude, cataloging
over 100 million objects. All data from the SDSS will be available
to the astronomy community over the Internet.
We are designing SkyServer (http://skyserver.sdss.org), a web site
that will make all SDSS data freely available to students and the
general public. These data have tremendous power for astronomy or
general science education - students can study all data that professional
astronomers study. We are designing a set of educational projects
that allow students to learn concepts from astronomy by analyzing
data from SDSS. For example, students make a Hubble diagram showing
the expansion of the universe or calculate stellar temperatures
from observed colors. All projects include teachers' guides with
solutions and tips on how to use the projects with a class.
Within the next two years, we will develop 10-15 projects for the
site. We will also advertise the site to students and teachers through
direct advertising, presentations at teachers' conferences, teacher
training programs, and partnerships with local museums. By the end
of the first year, we will have 10 test classes signed up to work
with SkyServer. These test classes will help us evaluate the site's
effectiveness and will provide feedback for updates to the site.
By the end of the second year, we will triple the number of students
using SkyServer for class projects, and double the number of page
hits we receive.
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Space Links: Integrating Space Science
and Mathematics
Principal Investigator: Jacqueline Leonard, Temple University
Co-Investigator: Carol Crannell, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Target Audience: K-12 Education
Education Category: Curriculum Development
Budget: $34,680
The Space Links project will institute a unique partnership between
Temple University and its affiliated Professional Development Schools
(PDS). Participation in Space Links will establish active linkages
among local teachers, pre-service teachers, and Temple faculty that
will integrate current space science and mathematics. In an age
when these subjects are expanding rapidly and knowledge of advances
in these fields is critical to future success, students in the School
District of Philadelphia are in great need of developing this knowledge.
The schools participating in the project serve student populations
from ethnic backgrounds underrepresented in the fields of science
and mathematics, making the need for the intervention offered by
Space Links all the more crucial.
The goals of this two-year project are twofold. The primary goal
is to influence minority participation in space science at two levels
undergraduate and middle school by exposing these students to innovative
space science curriculum. A second but important goal is to empower
pre-service minority and female teachers with the skills to implement
inquiry-based space science and mathematics curriculum at the middle
school level in both in school and out-of-school programs. The Space
Links project will provide teachers with a framework for investigating
innovative space science curriculum and infusing it with current
science news and events. The success of Space Links is assured by
the involvement of highly motivated teachers in partnership with
enthusiastic mentors in an endeavor that shares the process and
excitement of science with middle school students (grades 5-8).
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Space Science Academy: A Targeted Program
for Middle School Teachers and Students
Principal Investigator: Donald Walter, South Carolina State
University
Co-Investigator: Lemeul Patterson, Denmark Olar High School
Target Audience: K-12 Education
Education Category: Outreach
Budget: $39,736
We propose to educate and stimulate the interest of middle school
teachers and students in the fields of space science and astronomy
through a summer, residential program of study at South Carolina
State University (SCSU). The teachers will participate in a three-day
workshop which introduces them to inquiry-based, hands-on activities
which are based in the subject area of astronomy. After attending
their workshop, the teachers will conduct a two-week academy in
space science for students in grades 7-9 at the same time the students
are in residence in the dormitories at SCSU. The teachers and students
in the program will be African-American, a traditionally underrepresented
group in space science. This program will create awareness and stimulate
an interest by middle school students in the career opportunities
that exist in astronomy, space science and related technical fields.
Additionally, it will provide both in-service and pre-service teachers
with the content needed to address the science standards appropriate
to the grade level they teach.
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Summer Fun in the Sun: Curriculum Development
Project for NYSP Math/Science Academy
Principal Investigator: Denise Noldon, Chabot College-National
Youth Sports Program
Co-Investigator: David Alexander, Lockheed Martin Siolar and Astrophysical
Lab
Target Audience: Informal Science Education
Education: Curriculum Development
Budget: $18,744
The project will focus on developing curriculum that will achieve
our goal of augmenting students' exposure to math and science and
the integration of computer technology and career awareness. The
goal is to develop curriculum with a specific focus on science and
technology skill development for a population who is underrepresented
in science and technology based disciplines and careers and even
less represented in astronomy and space science. Our objectives
for achieving this goal of providing curriculum that can be used
for NYSP at Chabot and after pilot testing, for use by other NYSP
programs. The initial phase of the project will involve the collaboration
of the project team, a NASA scientist, a Physics and Astronomy faculty
member from Chabot, and the NYSP Math/Science coordinator, who will
develop the curriculum that will be offered to NYSP participants
on a pilot basis. The result will be a curriculum that has been
tested on the target population and that will be disseminated to
NYSP staff across the country at the annual national meeting. We
propose to develop an integrated an interdisciplinary curriculum
that incorporates:
· The use of national science standards;
· Inquiry based teaching and learning;
· Active participation by participants in the measurement,
collection and analysis of solar data;
· Discussion of the cultural and societal context of the
Sun-Earth relationship;
· Researching career paths and opportunities for further
study by participants;
· Dissemination of the curriculum to other NYSP projects
across the country.
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Teacher Professional Development in Space
Science Education to support New Course Offerings in Astronomy at
the High School Level
Principal Investigator: Sanjay Limaye, Space Science and Engineering
Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Co-Investigator: Lisa Wachtel, Madison Metropolitan School District
Target Audience: K-12 Education
Education Category: Curriculum Development
Budget: $50,000
As state and national education standards are being adopted, schol
districts are examining their course offerings and content in space
science to identify deficiencies. One of the most difficult challenges
that educators face is the lack of a current up-to-date set of curricula
that mirror what space scientists do and meet the standards. This
is a proposal for a two year, effort that aims to help the school
districts and teachers in implementing new courses or revise existing
ones to meet or exceed the space science standards being adopted
or have been adopted.. The propsoed effort includes providing training
to teachers to use the robotic observatory developed very recently
by the Madison Metropolitan School District (MMSD) that is equipped
with a digital camera to enable the students to obtain hands-on
Astronomy experience. The telescope has been minimally used so far
due to lack of adequate teacher training and the school district
is anxious to provide training and content background support to
the teachers through this proposed effort.
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Un puente a los cielos
Principal Investigator: Kristy Dyer, NRAO
Co-Investigator: Robyn Harrison, NRAO
Target Audience: K-12 Education
Education Category: Outreach
Budget: $19,893
"Un puente a los cielos" is a collaboration between a
research astronomer, the observatory education and public outreach
coordinator and a public school teacher designed to build a bridge
from the observatory to the local Hispanic community by using the
skills of native bilingual students to make the observatory more
responsive to the national and international Spanish speaking world
through public web pages and the visitors center at the Very Large
Array.
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